Estate planning isn’t just for the wealthy—it’s for anyone who wants to protect their family, assets, and future. In Florida, where laws governing wills, trusts, and probate are clearly defined under the Florida Probate Code and the Florida Trust Code, creating a sound estate plan is one of the most responsible steps you can take for your loved ones.
What Is an Estate Plan?
An estate plan is a collection of legal documents that outline how your assets, finances, and personal affairs will be handled if you pass away or become incapacitated. A comprehensive estate plan typically includes:
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A Last Will and Testament, which specifies how assets should be distributed and appoints guardians for minor children.
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A Revocable Living Trust, which can help avoid probate and streamline asset distribution.
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Powers of Attorney for financial and healthcare decisions.
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Advance Directives, such as a living will or designation of a healthcare surrogate, governed under Chapter 765 of the Florida Statutes.
Why Estate Planning Matters for Florida Families
1. Avoiding Probate and Simplifying Administration
When someone dies without an estate plan, their assets often go through probate—a court-supervised process that can be time-consuming and expensive. Florida’s Probate Code outlines different processes depending on the size of the estate, such as summary administration for smaller estates under $75,000. Having a trust or properly titled assets can help your family avoid probate altogether, saving them stress and money.
2. Protecting Minor Children
For parents, estate planning is about more than money—it’s about peace of mind. A will allows you to name a guardian for your children should something happen to you. Without one, the court will decide who raises them, and that choice might not reflect your wishes.
3. Controlling Health Care Decisions
Florida law recognizes your right to make your own medical choices, even when you can’t speak for yourself. Advance directives, such as a living will and designation of health care surrogate, allow you to specify your medical preferences and appoint someone to act on your behalf. These documents can prevent family conflict and ensure your wishes are honored.
4. Minimizing Family Disputes
When a person dies without a clear plan, family disagreements can quickly escalate. An estate plan provides clarity about who inherits what, who is responsible for carrying out your wishes, and how disputes should be resolved.
5. Reducing Taxes and Preserving Wealth
Although Florida does not impose a state estate or inheritance tax, federal estate taxes may apply to large estates. Strategic estate planning—using trusts and lifetime gifts—can help minimize tax exposure and preserve your family’s wealth for future generations.
6. Planning for Incapacity
An estate plan also prepares for situations where you might become unable to manage your affairs. A Durable Power of Attorney allows someone you trust to handle your finances, while a Health Care Surrogate makes medical decisions on your behalf. Without these documents, your loved ones may need to seek guardianship through the court, which can be costly and time-consuming.
7. Protecting Digital Assets
Under Florida’s Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act (Chapter 740), you can authorize someone to manage your online accounts, digital photos, and financial data. Including digital assets in your estate plan ensures that valuable information is not lost or inaccessible.
Florida Laws That Impact Your Estate Plan
Florida’s estate laws are detailed and specific. Key statutes include:
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Florida Probate Code (Chapters 731–735) – governs wills, intestate succession, and estate administration.
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Florida Trust Code (Chapter 736) – defines trust creation, modification, and administration.
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Florida Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act (Chapter 740) – allows fiduciaries to manage digital property.
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Florida Health Care Advance Directives (Chapter 765) – governs living wills, health care surrogates, and end-of-life decisions.
Understanding how these laws interact is critical to ensuring your plan is valid and enforceable.
Why Work with an Attorney?
Estate planning is not one-size-fits-all. Every family’s situation is different, and mistakes in DIY estate documents can cause serious problems later. A Florida estate planning attorney can:
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Draft and execute legally valid wills, trusts, and powers of attorney.
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Ensure compliance with Florida’s witnessing and notarization requirements.
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Help you avoid common pitfalls that could invalidate your documents.
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Tailor your plan to meet your family’s needs, whether you own a small business, real estate, or have a blended family.
Remote Estate Planning Options
At McNary Law, we understand that convenience matters. Many of our estate planning services can be handled remotely, allowing you to review documents, meet with your attorney, and execute your plan securely from home. Whether you live in Bradenton, Sarasota, Lakewood Ranch, or anywhere in Florida, our team makes the process simple and accessible.
The Bottom Line
An estate plan is not just a set of documents—it’s a gift of clarity, protection, and peace of mind for your loved ones. By putting your wishes in writing, you ensure that your family is cared for and your assets are distributed according to your intent, not the state’s default rules.
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